Project managers use the word “milestones” as a metaphor. A milestone is like a block or stone you find on the side of the road. A big, important part of the journey is where we tend to find milestones.
In project management, a milestone is a place that represents a big accomplishment or where managers have to make a big decision during the project’s lifecycle.
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Milestone Chart for a Project
In project management, a project milestone is a management tool that shows achievement in a project schedule. It is a certain point in a project’s lifecycle that shows how far along the project is.
Excel Template for a Project Milestone Chart
Milestones can be used to mark the start or end date of a project, the end of a key phase of the project, or a signal to check the project’s budget and other resources again.
Most project management tools have a milestones feature. On the Gantt chart, a milestone is shown by a diamond.
Gantt charts are visual representations of a project’s schedule. Tasks are shown as lines on a horizontal time axis. The length of the line shows how long the task will take, and the order of the mapping shows how tasks depend on each other.
Importance and strategies of Milestone Chart Template
Milestones are the important goals that are set during the planning phase of a project to help it reach its end goals. In the PERT and CPM methods, the nodes that make up network diagrams are also events and milestones. It only shows when tasks start or end, and it doesn’t use any time or resources itself.
Milestones are more than just a way to show when small goals are met during the life cycle of a project. It can be used to perform you of many things to do at that time, like calling a team meeting, recalculating and allocating resources, doing a financial analysis of project costs, and analysing risks.
Milestones are similar to tasks in that they can be linked together and their achievement can depend on other tasks. Instead of just being used for scheduling, milestones can also be used to keep track of how far along the project is.
For example, a design project may have detailed technical tasks that need to be done to reach the end goal. However, milestones can be set for the major phases of the design schedule, such as concept design, detailed design, initial prototyping, testing of the prototype, design refinement, and final design with the prototype.
When a phase is finished, it’s like reaching an achievement that can be celebrated. All of the milestones are linked to each other, so they can’t be achieved in any other order.
Planning milestones also depends on how the project manager does it. Some project managers set milestones forward, starting from today and planning forward until the end date, while others plan backward, starting with the end milestone being reached and working hard step by step back to the present.
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Project Milestone Chart Excel Format Template
We know that a milestone chart is based on project plans, tasks, and project schedules, so when we talk about its format, we know that all of these things will be included. Here are some important points;
- The list of project tasks must be on this chart.
- In this template, the project schedule plan will be on the scale bar.
- Due dates and ending dates must be mentioned down.
- The milestone chart also shows the dependencies between tasks.
Steps to Make an Excel Milestone Chart
- Create project milestones
- Make a milestones network diagram to show how each milestone depends on the others and how to connect them.
- Set dates for each milestone (Better to start from the end date if working on a deadline-driven project)
- Attach and assign tasks to reach each milestone, as well as tasks to do after each milestone is reached.
- For bigger projects, the next step is to figure out how to get from one milestone to the next so that the last milestone or goal can be reached.
- After completing all of the above steps, add milestones to the Grant Chart project timeline based on the milestone planning.
How to Plan a Project with Milestones
As we already know, Project Milestone helps us show the progress of a project through graphs. This illustration can be used as a progress report to top management or to show stakeholders, etc.
In the project timeline and Gantt Chart Template, we use milestone data like deliverables and their due dates.
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Here are three ways we can use Project Plan Milestones.
In Deliverable Deadlines, we know that milestones are deliverables that are due on time. So, we can use the project plan’s milestones as due dates for deliverables, where everyone can see how the project is going at that point. We can also figure out which parts of the project have been done and which have not.
Mark Important Task Due Dates: We can use Milestones to mark the due dates for important tasks that are still due. This method helps figure out what tasks are due and how far along they are according to the project schedule.
Potential Project Bottlenecks: When we use services or materials from outside resources for our project, we need to keep track of what happened. This milestone template helps to find these kinds of dependencies.
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